သီခ်င္းကေလးနားေထာင္ၾကည္႕

Come and see me

Sing me to sleep

Come and free me
Hold me if i need to weep

Maybe it's not the season

Maybe it's not the year

Maybe there's no good reason

Why i'm locked up inside

Just cause they wanna hide me
The moon goes bright

The darker they make my night

Unplayed pianos

Are often by a window

In a room where nobody loved goes

She sits alone with her silent song

Somebody bring her home

Unplayed piano

Still holds a tune

Lock on the lid

In a stale, stale room

Maybe it's not that easy

Or maybe it's not that hard

Maybe they could release me

Let the people decide

I've got nothing to hide

I've done nothing wrong

So why have i been here so long?

Unplayed pianos

Are often by a window

In a room where nobody loved goes

She sits alone with her silent song

Somebody bring her home

Unplayed pianos

Are often by a window

In a room where nobody loved goes

She sits alone with her silent song

Somebody bring her home

Unplayed piano

Still holds a tune

Years pass by

In the changing of the moon

IDIOM

Dry စကားလံုးဆိုင္ရာ အီဒီယံအသံုးအႏႈန္းမ်ား

ဒီတပတ္ English Learning: America Idioms and Expressions က႑မွာ တင္ျပေပးထားတဲ့ အီဒီယံအသုံးအႏႈန္းမ်ားမွာ dry run, cut and dry, နဲ႔ high and dry တုိ႔ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။
ပထမတင္ျပေပးမယ့္ အီဒီယံမွာ dry run ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ Dry = ခန္းေျခာက္သည္၊ ေျခာက္ေသြ႔သည္၊ Run ေျပးသည္ တို႔ ျဖစ္ၾကပါသည္။ အီဒီယံအဓိပၸါယ္ကေတာ့ ပြဲမဝင္မီ အျပင္မွာ က်င္းပတာကုိ ဆုိလုိတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒီအီဒီယံ အသုံးအႏႈန္း ဆင္းသက္လာတာကေတာ့ ဒုတိယကမာၻစစ္ႀကီးအတြင္းက ျဖစ္တယ္လုိ႔ သိရပါတယ္။ ထုိအခ်ိန္က စစ္သားေတြဟာ ေသနတ္ပစ္ေလ့က်င့္ရာမွာ က်ည္းဆံမထဲ့ဘဲ ေလ့က်င့္ခဲရာကုိ တဦးတေယာက္ကထြင္ၿပီး dry run လုိ႔ ေျပာဆုိရမွ ေခတ္စားလာၿပီး စစ္အၿပီမွာ ဒီအသုံးဟာ အရပ္သားေလာကထဲကုိ ေရာက္ရွိလာတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

ဥပမာအားျဖင့္ ေျပာရရင္ သိပၸံပညာရွင္တုိ႔အေနနဲ႔ ေငြေၾကးကုန္က်မ်ားတဲ့ သူတုိ႔တီထြင္မႈမ်ားကုိ လက္ေတြ႔အသုံးမျပဳမီ ေပၚေပါက္ႏုိင္တဲ့ ျပႆနာေတြကုိ ႀကိဳတင္သိရွိၿပီး ေျဖရွင္းေပးႏုိင္ဖုိ႔ရာ စမ္းသပ္မႈေတြကို ႀကိဳတင္ျပဳလုပ္ေလ့ရွိပါတယ္။ အလားတူပဲ စီးပြားေရးလုပ္ငန္းရွင္ေတြအေနနဲ႔လည္း သူတုိ႔စီမံကိန္းေတြ အေကာင္းအထည္မေဖာ္မီ ေျမစမ္းခရမ္းပ်ဳိးၾကရာမွာ ဓမၼတာပါပဲ။

ဒီေနရာမွာ စမ္းသပ္လုပ္ေဆာင္ျခင္းကုိ to do a dry run လုိ႔ ေျပာဆုိသုံးစြဲႏုိင္ပါတယ္။ ဒီေနရာမွာ run ကို နာမ္စားအျဖစ္ အသံုးျပဳထားျခင္း ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒီအသုံးအႏႈန္းနဲ႔ ပတ္သက္ၿပီး စီးပြားေရးလုပ္ငန္းႀကီးတခုရဲ ႔ အမႈေဆာင္အရာရွိ ေျပာၾကားခ်က္နဲ႔ ပတ္သက္လို႔ George Crows ေပးတဲ့ဥပမာကုိ ေလ့လာၾကည့္ရေအာင္ပါ။

We are certainly glad we did a dry run on our new marketing plan for California before we sent our salesman out. We found so many things wrong that we were designing the whole thing over.

California ျပည္နယ္ကုိ အေရာင္းကုိယ္စားလွယ္ေတြ စၿပီး မေစလြတ္မီ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ရဲ ႔ ေၾကာ္ျငာအေရာင္းခ်ဖုိ႔ စီစဥ္သစ္ကုိ ႀကိဳတင္စမ္းသပ္ၾကည့္ခဲ့တဲ့အတြက္ က်ေနာ္တုိ႔ အေတာ္ေလး ဟန္က်သြားတယ္။ အမွားအယြင္းေတြ အမ်ားႀကီးေတြ႔ခဲ့လုိ႔ အစီအစဥ္တခုလုံးကုိ အစကအဆုံး ျပန္ေရးဆြဲဖုိ႔ ျပင္ဆင္ေနပါၿပီ။

ဒုတိယတင္ျပေပးမယ့္ အီဒီယံမွာ cut and dry ျဖစ္ပါသည္။ Cut = ခုတ္သည္၊ ထစ္သည္၊ Dry = ေျခာက္ေသြ႔သည္၊ ေျခာက္ေစသည္ တုိ႔ ျဖစ္ၾကပါသည္။  စကားစုတခုလုံးရဲ ႔ လုံးေကာက္အဓိပၸါယ္မွာ ခုတ္ထစ္ျဖတ္ေတာက္ၿပီးေတာ့ ေျခာက္ေသြ႔ေစသည္ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အီဒီယံအသုံးစကားမွာေတာ့ သြယ္ဝုိက္အဓိပၸါယ္ျဖစ္တဲ့အတုိင္း အားလုံးကသိထား ေမွ်ာ္လင့္ထားတဲ့အတုိင္း လုပ္ရုိးလုပ္စဥ္လုပ္တာကို ဆုိလုိတာျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ တနည္းအားျဖင့္ေျပာရရင္ စာအုပ္ႀကီးအတုိင္း လုပ္တာ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင့္မုိ႔ အသစ္အဆန္မဟုတ္လုိ႔ ပ်င္းစရာေကာင္းႏုိင္တယ္၊ စိတ္လႈပ္ရွားမႈမရွိတဲ့အတြက္ေၾကာင့္ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

ဒီသေဘာအတုိင္းပဲ အခုတင္ျပေပးမယ့္ ဥပမာမွာ အေမရိကန္ႏုိင္ငံက ႏုိင္ငံေရးပါတီႀကီး ႏွစ္ခုအနက္ ပါတီတခုနဲ႔ သက္ဆုိင္တဲ့ ပုဂၢိဳလ္တဦး ျပည္နယ္ပါတီ ညီလာခံမွာ ျပန္ေရာက္လာတဲ့အခါ ေျပာတာနဲ႔ ပတ္သက္လုိ႔ George Crows ေပးတဲ့ ဥပမာကို ေလ့လာၾကည့္ရေအာင္။

It was a waste of time to go to my party state convention this year. It was all cut and dry. The same all speakers saying the same things they said last year.

"ဒီႏွစ္က်င္းပတဲ့ ျပည္နယ္ညီလာခံ တက္ရာတာ အခ်ိန္ကုန္တာပဲ အဖတ္တင္တယ္။ အကုန္လုံးက စည္းဝါးရုိတ္ထားတာေတြ။ ေျပာဆုိၾကတဲ့ပုဂၢိဳလ္ေတြကလည္း မႏွစ္ကေျပာဆုိခဲ့တဲ့ ဓါတ္ျပားေဟာင္းေတြကုိ ျပန္ဖြင့္ေျပာဆုိခဲ့တယ္။

ေနာက္ဆုံးတင္ျပေပးမယ့္ အီဒီယံမွာ high and dry ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ High = ျမင့္ေသာ၊ Dry = ေျခာက္ေသြ႔သည္ တုိ႔ ျဖစ္ပါသည္။ စကားစုတခုလုံးရဲ ႔ အဓိပၸါယ္ကေတာ့ ျမင့္ၿပီးေျခာက္ေသြ႔သည္ ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ဘန္းစကား အီဒီယံအသုံးကေတာ့ ဘယ္သူကမွ လာမကယ္ႏုိင္တဲ့ အေျခအေနမွာ ေရာက္ေနတာကုိ ဆုိလုိပါတယ္။
ေအာက္တင္ျပပါ George Crows ေပးတဲ့ဥပမာကုိ ေလ့လာၾကည့္ရေအာင္။

"Everybody had fun at Sally's party, but when it came to clean up the mess, all the guests left in a hurry. And, Sally was left high and dry to do all the work by herself.

Sally တည္ခင္းတဲ့ပါတီပြဲမွာ လူေတြအေပ်ာ္ႀကီး ေပ်ာ္ခဲ့ၾကတယ္။ ရႈပ္ပြေနတာကုိ ရွင္းဖုိ႔အခ်ိန္ေရာက္ေတာ့ တေယာက္မွမရွိေတာ့ဘူး။ အားလုံး အလွ်ဳိလွ်ဳိေျပးကုန္ၾကတယ္။ Sally တေယာက္တည္း က်န္ခဲ့ၿပီး သိမ္းႀကံဳလုပ္ရေတာ့တယ္။

Basis Grammar

Verb to be = ရွိျဖစ္ၾကိယာ

1.     Am      = ရွိသည္။  ျဖစ္သည္။

2.     Is

3.     Are

4.     Was

5.     Were

6.     Be

7.     Been

8.     Being

9.     Shall be    

10. Should be

11. Will be

12. Would be

13. Can be

14. Could be

15. May be

16. Might be

17. Must be

18. Ought to be

19. Used to be

1.     Am able to be   = ျဖစ္ႏိုင္သည္။

2.     Is able to be

3.     Was able to be

4.     Were able to be

5.     Shall be able to be

6.     Will be able to be

1.   Am about to be  = ျဖစ္ေတာ႔မလို႔

2.   Is about to be

3.   Was about to be

4.   Were about to be

                                                                   Daw Nilarkyaing B.A.History. Hons:Dip.in.Eng

                                                 

1.   Am going to be  = ျဖစ္လိမ္႔မည္။

2.   Is going to be

3.   Are going to be

4.   Was going to be

5.   Were going to be

1.     Has to be    = ျဖစ္ရသည္။ျဖစ္ရမည္။

2.     Have to be

3.     Had to be

4.     Had to be

5.     Shall have to be

6.     Will have to be

1.   Wants to be   = ျဖစ္ခ်င္သည္။

2.   Want to be

3.   Wanted to be

4.   Wanted to be

5.   Shall want to be

6.   Will want to be

1.   Wants (ကို) to be  ျဖစ္ေစခ်င္သည္။

2.   Wants(ကို) to be

3.   Wanted (ကို) to be

4.   Wanted (ကို) to be

5.   Shall want (ကို) to be

6.   Will want (ကို) to be

1.   Seem to be  = ျဖစ္ပံုေပၚသည္။

2.   Seem to be

3.   Seemed to be

4.   Seemed to be

Verb to have = မွာရွိၾကိယာ

1.     Has  = မွာရွိသည္။

2.     Have

3.     Had

4.     Shall have

5.     Will have

6.     Should have

7.     Would have

8.     May have

9.     Might have

10. Can have

11. Could have

12. Must have

13. Should have

14. Ought have

15. Used to have

16.                Is able to have  = မွာရွိႏိုင္သည္။

17. Are able to have

18. Was able to have

19. Were able to have

20. Shall be able to have

21. Will be able to have

1.     Is going to have  = မွာရွိလိမ္႔မည္။

2.     Are  going to have

3.     Was going to have

4.     Were going to have

1.     Has to have  = မွာရွိရသည္။

2.     Have to have

3.     Had to have

4.     Had to have

5.     Shall have to have

6.     Will have to have

1.     Wants to have  = မွာရွိခ်င္သည္။

2.     Want to have

3.     Wanted to have

4.     Wanted to have

5.     Shall want to have

6.     Will want to have

1.     Wants (မွာ) to have  = ေစခ်င္သည္။

2.     Want (မွာ) to have

3.     Wanted (မွာ) to have

4.     Wanted (မွာ) to have

5.     Shall want (မွာ) to have

6.     Will want (မွာ) to have

1.     Seems to have  = မွာရွိပံုေပၚသည္။

2.     Seem to have

3.     Seemed to have

4.     Seemed to have

                                          Daw Nilarkyaing B.A.History. Hons:Dip.in.Eng

                                                                    

     Verb to do = ျပဳလုပ္ၾကိယာ

1.    Learns = သင္ယူသည္။

2.      Learn

3.      Learnt

4.      Learnt

5.      Shall learn

6.      Will learn

7.      Should learn

8.      Would learn

9.      May learn

10.  Might learn

11.  Can learn

12.  Could learn

13.  Must learn

14.  Should learn

15.  Ought to learn

16.  Used to learn

1.     Am able to learn

2.     Is able to learn

3.     Are able to learn

4.     Was able to learn

5.     Were able to learn

6.     Shall able to learn

7.     Will able to learn

1.   Am about to learn

2.   Is about to learn

3.   Are about to learn

4.   Was about to learn

5.   Were about to learn

1.   Am going to learn

2.   Is going to earn

3.   Are going to learn

4.   Was going to learn

5.   Were going to learn

1.     Am to learn

2.     Is to learn

3.     Are to learn

4.     Was to learn

5.     Were to learn

1.     Has to learn

2.     Have to learn

3.     Had to learn

4.     Had to learn

5.     Shall have to learn

6.     Will have to learn

1.   Wants to learn

2.   Want to learn

3.   Wanted to learn

4.   Wanted to learn

5.   Shall want to learn

6.   Will want to learn

1.     Wants (ကို) to learn

2.     Want (ကို) to learn

3.     Wanted (ကို) to learn

4.     Wanted (ကို) to learn

5.     Shall want (ကို) to learn

6.     Will want (ကို) to learn

1.     Makes (ကို) learn

2.     Make (ကို) learn

3.     Made (ကို) learn

4.     Shall make (ကို) learn

5.     Will make (ကို) learn

1.     Lets (ကို) learn

2.     Let (ကို) learn

3.     Let (ကို)  learn

4.     Let (ကို) learn

5.     Shall let (ကို) learn

6.     Will let (ကို) learn

1.     Seems to learn

2.     Seem to learn

3.     Seemed to learn

4.     Seemed to learn

1.   Dares to learn = သင္ဝံ႔သည္။ သင္ရဲသည္။

2.   Dare to learn

3.   Dared to learn

4.   Dared to learn

5.     Shall dare to learn

6.   Will dare to learn

1.     Needs to learn  = သင္ဘို႔လိုသည္။

2.     Need to learn

3.      Needed to learn

4.     Needed to learn

5.     Shall need to learn

6.     Will need to learn

Adjective verb = နာမဝိေသသန ၾကိယာ

1.   Is happy

2.   Are happy

3.   Was happy

4.   Were happy

5.   Shall be happy

6.   Will be happy

7.   Should be happy

8.   Would be happy

9.   May be happy

10.      Might be happy

11.      Can be happy

12.      Could be happy

13.      Should be happy

14.      Ought to be happy

15.      Used to be happy

1.     Am able to happy

2.     Is able to happy

3.     Was able to happy

4.     Were able to happy

5.     Shall be able to happy

6.     Will be able to happy

1.     Am is going to be happy

2.     Are going to be happy

3.     Was going to be happy

4.     Were going to be happy

1.     Wants to be happy

2.     Want to be happy

3.     Wanted to be happy

4.     Wanted to be happy

5.     Shall want to be happy

6.     Will want to be happy

1.     Wants (ကို) to be happy

2.     Want (ကို) to be happy

3.     Wanted (ကို) to be happy

4.     Wanted (ကို) to be happy

5.     Shall want ( ကို) to be happy

6.     Will want (ကို) to be happy

1.     Makes (ကို) happy

2.     Make (ကို) happy

3.     Made (ကို) happy

4.     Made (ကို) happy

5.     Shall make (ကို) happy

6.     Will make (ကို) happy

1.     Seems happy

2.     Seem happy

3.     Seemed happy

4.     Seemed happy

                                                             Daw Nilarkyaing B.A.History. Hons:Dip.in.Eng